Abuja Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (ABV) Guide 2026

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (IATA: ABV, ICAO: DNAA) is Nigeria's second-busiest airport and the gateway to the federal capital. Located 28 km west of Abuja city centre, the airport was significantly modernised in 2018 with a new international terminal. Named after Nigeria's first president, it serves as a major hub for diplomatic, government, and business travellers.

Airport Overview

IATA CodeABV
LocationGwagwalada, Federal Capital Territory
Distance to City Centre28 km to central Abuja
Terminals2 (Domestic and International)
Annual Passengers~5.5 million
Runways1 (3,600m)
OperatorFederal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN)
Elevation342 metres (1,123 ft)

Getting There & Away

TransportDestinationCost (NGN)DurationNotes
Airport TaxiCentral AbujaN5,000-10,00030-50 minUse official taxi desk at arrivals
Uber/BoltCentral AbujaN3,000-7,00030-50 minAvailable; pick-up at car park exit
Airport TaxiGarki / WuseN6,000-12,00035-55 minMain business districts
Hotel ShuttleVariousFree-N5,000VariesMost 4-5 star hotels offer transfers
Car HireSelf-driveN20,000-60,000/dayN/AAvailable at arrivals hall

Abuja traffic is much lighter than Lagos. The Airport Expressway provides a direct route to the city centre. Rush hour delays are minimal compared to Lagos.

Terminal Facilities

New International Terminal

  • Lounges: Arik Air Lounge, Bidvest Premier Lounge, Ethiopian Airlines Cloud Nine Lounge
  • Food & Drink: Several restaurants and fast-food outlets including local Nigerian cuisine
  • Shopping: Duty-free shop, Nigerian art and crafts, convenience stores
  • WiFi: Free WiFi available throughout the terminal
  • Charging Points: Available at departure gates
  • ATMs: Multiple banks including GTBank, First Bank, Access Bank
  • Children: Small play area in departures

Domestic Terminal

  • Modern facilities with separate check-in areas for each airline
  • Restaurants, shops, and ATMs available
  • Connected to international terminal via shuttle (5 minutes)

Immigration & Visa on Arrival

The same visa on arrival process applies as at Lagos Airport:

  1. Apply online at portal.immigration.gov.ng at least 48 hours before travel
  2. Receive approval letter by email
  3. Present approval at VoA desk on arrival with passport, photos, and return ticket
  4. Pay visa fee ($20-80)

ECOWAS citizens enter visa-free with valid ECOWAS passport or travel certificate.

Queue Times: Generally shorter than Lagos — typically 15-40 minutes for immigration processing. The new terminal has improved throughput significantly.

Customs & Declaration

  • Currency: Up to $10,000 (or equivalent) without declaration
  • Alcohol: 1 litre of spirits, 2 litres of wine
  • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars
  • Gifts: Items up to N50,000 in value
  • Prohibited: Narcotics, counterfeit goods, firearms (without permit), endangered species products

Currency Exchange & SIM Cards

Currency Exchange

  • Bureau de Change: Available in arrivals hall — rates are reasonable but compare before exchanging
  • ATMs: Multiple bank ATMs dispense Naira; international cards accepted at most
  • Tip: USD and GBP get the best exchange rates; bring clean, recent notes

SIM Cards

OperatorSIM Cost1GB DataCoverage in Abuja
MTNN500N350Excellent
AirtelN500N300Excellent
GloN500N200Good
9mobileN500N500Good

SIM registration requires NIN or passport registration at airport kiosks (15-30 minutes).

Airlines Operating at Abuja

AirlineDestinationsTerminal
British AirwaysLondon HeathrowInternational
Turkish AirlinesIstanbulInternational
Ethiopian AirlinesAddis AbabaInternational
EmiratesDubaiInternational
EgyptAirCairoInternational
Rwanda AirKigaliInternational
Air PeaceDomestic + regionalBoth
Ibom AirLagos, Uyo, CalabarDomestic
Azman AirKano, Lagos, YolaDomestic
United Nigeria AirlinesDomestic routesDomestic

Accommodation Near the Airport

Mid-Range & Upscale

  • Transcorp Hilton Abuja — City centre (28 km), Abuja's premier 5-star hotel ($180-300/night)
  • Sheraton Abuja Hotel — Central location, business-focused ($150-250/night)
  • Barcelona Hotels Abuja — Near airport, 8 km, modern rooms ($70-120/night)

Budget

  • Top Rank Galaxy Hotel — Near airport road, 15 km to centre ($40-60/night)
  • Nordic Hotel Abuja — Wuse area, reliable mid-budget option ($35-55/night)
  • BON Hotel Abuja — Good value, clean rooms, restaurant ($30-50/night)

Tips for Travellers

Arrival Tips

  • Immigration is generally faster than Lagos — expect 15-40 minutes
  • The new international terminal is modern and well-signposted
  • Use the official taxi counter or Uber/Bolt for transport
  • Abuja is significantly cooler and less humid than Lagos

Departure Tips

  • Arrive 2-3 hours before international flights
  • Security screening is thorough — allow extra time
  • Duty-free shopping is limited compared to Lagos

Transit Tips

  • If connecting between domestic and international, allow at least 2 hours
  • Shuttle service connects the two terminals
  • Abuja has fewer international connections than Lagos — check routing carefully

Frequently Asked Questions

Abuja Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport is 28 km west of Abuja city centre. The drive takes 30-50 minutes via the Airport Expressway, with minimal traffic compared to Lagos.

Yes, apply online at portal.immigration.gov.ng at least 48 hours before travel. ECOWAS citizens enter visa-free. See our visa information page for full details.

Airport taxis cost N5,000-10,000 to central Abuja. Uber and Bolt rides are N3,000-7,000. Use the official taxi desk or ride-hailing apps for safe, fair-priced transport.

Yes, direct international flights serve London (British Airways), Istanbul (Turkish Airlines), Addis Ababa (Ethiopian Airlines), Dubai (Emirates), Cairo (EgyptAir), and several African capitals.

Abuja Airport is newer, less congested, and generally more pleasant. Immigration processing is faster, the terminal is modern, and traffic to the city is much lighter. However, Lagos has more international route options.